特別保存刀剣 Tokubetsuhozon Token
五条国永 刀Gojo Kuninaga Katana
No.084932五条国永 古京物 平安後期 三条宗近門 精妙温潤な地鉄に古雅で格調高く沸眩しく輝く名刀 二尺二寸二分Gojo Kuninaga Kokyomono, Late Heian period, Sanjo Munechika school, Calm and had Uruoi, the best Jigane,It is grand in classicality, Fine sword that Nie is dazzling and shines
- 極めKiwame
- 国永 古京物Kuninaga Kokyomono
- 登録証Registration
- 大阪府 Osaka 平成25年2月12日 2/12/25(Heisei)
- 時代Period
- 平安時代後期Late Heian period
- 法量Size
-
刃長 67.3cm (二尺二寸二分) 反り 1.7cm
元幅 2.9cm 先幅 1.9cm 元重 0.61cm 鎬厚 0.63cm 先重 0.38cm 鋒長 2.7cm 茎長 18.4cm 重量 551gHachou 67.3cm (二尺二寸二分) Sori 1.7cm
Moto-Haba 2.9cm Saki-Haba 1.9cm Moto-Kasane 0.61cm Shinogi-Thikess 0.63cm Saki-Kasane 0.38cm Kissaki-Chou 2.7cm Nakago-Chou 18.4cm Weight 551g - 国Country
- 山城Yamashiro
- 姿Shape
- 鎬造、庵棟、身幅尋常、先伏せごころに腰反り高く、小鋒。Shinogidukuri, Iorimune, Standard Mihaba, Sakifusegokoro and High Koshizori, Small-Kissaki.
- 鍛Kitae
- 小板目肌つみ、小杢目肌交じり、地沸微塵に厚くつき、地景細かく頻りに入り、淡く地班映り立つ。Small-Itamehada-tsumi, Mixed Small-Mokumehada, Jinie entered fine and thick, Chikei is finely and frequently applied, and Faintly Jifu Utsuritatsu.
- 刃文Hamon
- 直刃調に、浅くのたれて、小乱れ・小丁子交じり、足・葉よく入り、沸よくつき、匂口明るく冴える。Suguha-style,Shallow Notarete, Small-Midare, Mixed Small-Chouji, There are many Ashi and You frequently, Nie entered well, Nioikuchi is bright and clear.
- 帽子Boushi
- のたれ込んで、先掃きかけて返る。Notarekonde Sakihakikakete-Kaeru
- 茎Nakago
- 大磨上、先切、鑢目切、目釘孔三。Ohsuriage, Sakikiri, Yasurimegiri, Mekugiana are three(3)
- ハバキHabaki
- 金着二重。Kinkise Double(Double layered with gold.)
- 説明Drscription
- 三条派は、山城に限らず日本刀最古の流派で、その始祖宗近の活躍時期は、平安時代中期、一条天皇の治世、永延(987年)頃と言われており、日本刀が直刀から反りのある湾刀に変化した時期の名工として知られている。国永は、在国の子で宗近門とも伝え、現在御物である北条貞時の鶴丸の作者という。この刀は、腰反りつき、先伏せごころとなり小鋒に結ぶ平安時代の格調高い体配に、潤いに満ち精緻で美しい地鉄に、直刃調に、小乱れ・小丁子交じり、二十刃掛り、小足・葉頻りに入り、沸強く明るく輝き、匂口明るい冴える古雅で健全な名刀である。The Sanjo school is the oldest school of Japanese swords, not just in Yamashiro, and its founder, Munechika, is said to have been active in the mid-Heian period, around 987 during the reign of Emperor Ichijo, and is known as a master swordsmith during the period when Japanese swords changed from straight swords to curved ones.
Kuninaga was said to be the son of Arikuni and a member of the Munechika school, and is said to have been the creator of Tsurumaru by Hojo Sadatoki, which is currently a Imperial treasure.
This sword has Koshizori-tsuki, It has a dignified appearance from the Heian period that is connected to Sakifusegokoro and Small-Kissaki. It is a beautiful Jigane that is full of moisture and is exquisite. Suguha-style, Small-Midare, Mixed Small-Chouji, Nijuba-kakari, Small-Ashi and You entered frequently, Strong Nie shining bright, Nioikuchi is bright and clear. It is an elegant and famous sword.