ENGLISH
特別保存刀剣 Tokubetsuhozon Token
銘 貞真 古一文字 太刀Mei Sadazane Koichimonji Tachi
No.368709銘 貞真 古一文字 鎌倉初期 乱れ映り立ち丁子小足葉金筋頻りに掛り匂深く匂口明るく冴える優品 二尺三寸一分Mei Sadazane Ko-Ichimonji, Early Kamakura period, Midare-UTsuritachi Chouji, Small-Ashi and You, Kinsuji entered frequently, Deep Nioi, Nioikuchi is bright and clear, an excellent sword 69.9cm
- 銘表Mei-Omote
- 貞真（古一文字）貞真（古一文字） Sadazane (Koichimonji)
- 登録証Registration
- 埼玉県 Saitama 平成13年11月21日 11/21/13(Heisei)
- 時代Period
- 鎌倉初期Early Kamakura period
- 法量Size
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刃長 69.9cm 反り 1.4cm
元幅 2.7cm 先幅 1.7cm 元重 0.55cm 鎬厚 0.63cm 先重 0.41cm 鋒長 2.7cm 茎長 21.3cm 重量 643gHachou 69.9cm Sori 1.4cm
Moto-Haba 2.7cm Saki-Haba 1.7cm Moto-Kasane 0.55cm Shinogi-Thikess 0.63cm Saki-Kasane 0.41cm Kissaki-Chou 2.7cm Nakago-Chou 21.3cm Weight 643g - 国Country
- 備前Bizen
- 姿Shape
- 鎬造、庵棟、身幅尋常、腰反りつき、小鋒。Shinogidukuri, Iorimune, Standard Mihaba, Koshizori-tsuki, Small-Kissaki.
- 鍛Kitae
- 板目肌に、杢目肌交じり、地沸微塵につき、地景よく入り、乱れ映り立つ。Itamehada, Mied Mokumehada, Janie entered fine, Chikei entered frequently, Midare-Utsuritatsu.
- 刃文Hamon
- 浅くのたれて、丁子刃に、小乱れ交え、湯走り掛り、足・葉頻りに入り、小沸深くよく付き、金筋・砂流し頻りに掛り、匂深く、匂口明るく冴える。Shallow Notarete, Choujiba, Mixed small-Midare, Yubashiri-kakari, There are Ashi and You frequently, Small-Nie entered deeply, Kinsuji and Sunagashi entered frequently, Deep Nioi, Nioikuchi is bright and clear.
- 帽子Boushi
- たるみごころに先掃きかけて尖って返る。Tarumigokoro-Sakihakikakete-Togatte-Kaeru.
- 茎Nakago
- 磨上、先浅い栗尻、鑢目筋違、目釘孔五内二埋。Suriage, Tip Shallow Kurijiri, Two of the five Mekugi holes are filled in.
- ハバキHabaki
- 金着一重。Single Kinkise
- 説明Drscription
- 福岡一文字派は鎌倉初期、後鳥羽院御番鍛冶則宗を祖として始まると伝え、鎌倉中期にかけて多くの名工が輩出した。この派が一文字と呼称される所以は、茎に｢一｣の字をきることに因るが、銘は｢一｣の字のみのものと、他に｢一｣の字の下にさらに個銘を加えるもの、また個銘だけのものもある。この福岡一文字の中でも、則宗を始めとする鎌倉初期の刀工を古一文字と呼称する。貞真は、則宗に続く鎌倉初期の刀工で、重要文化財・重要美術品にも指定されている。この刀は、腰反りつき、小鋒となる”貞真”在銘の太刀で、乱れ映り立つ地鉄に、丁子乱れに、互の目・湯走りなど交え、足・葉頻りに入り、小沸深くよくつき、金筋・砂流し掛るなど働き豊かで、匂口明るく冴える。貞真の銘が鮮明に残る希少な優品である。The Fukuoka Ichimonji school reportedly started in the early Kamakura period with the Goban Kaji Norimune sect of Go-Tobain as the ancestor, and many good workers were produced in the middle of the Kamakura period. The reason why this group is called one letter is that Nakago has the letter "Ichi", but the inscription is only the letter "Ichi" and the other letters under the letter "Ichi". There are some that add inscriptions and some that only have individual inscriptions.
Among the Fukuoka Ichimonji, swordsmiths from the early Kamakura period, including Norimune, are called Ko-Ichimonji (Ko-Ichimonji). Sadazane was a swordsmith from the early Kamakura period, following Norimune, and his works are designated as Juyo-Bunkazai(Important Cultural Properties) and Juyo Bijyutsuhin(Important Art Objects).
This sword is a Tachi bearing the signature "Sadamune", with Koshizori-tsuki, Small-Kissaki, Midare-Utsuritatsu Jigane, Chouji-Midare, Gunome, Mixed Yubashiri, There are Ashi and You frequently, Small-Nie entered deep and frequently, Kinsuji and Sunagashi-kakaru, It works well in sword, Nioikuchi is bright and clear, This is a rare and excellent piece, with the inscription of Sadazane clearly visible.
