日本語
ENGLISH
保存刀装具 Hozon Tousougu
肥後鍔 林鍔 Higo Tsuba Hayashi Tsuba
No.731926林 桜川透Hayashi Sakuragawa Sukashi
- 法量Size
-
縦 7.8cm 横 7.6cm 切羽台 0.6cm 重量 110.0g
Length 7.8cm Width 7.6cm Seppadai 0.6cm Weight 110.0g
- 国Country
- 肥後Higo
- 説明Drscription
- 竪丸形 鉄磨地 地透毛彫 丸耳
林一派は同国飽田郡春日村に住したので春日派ともいわれ，平田，西垣，志水の3家とともに肥後金工の四大派を形成した。
林家の家系は、又七を初代にとし、二代藤平（重光）三代藤八重房 四代平蔵重次五代又平勝家（家久）六代又八 七代藤七と継承して幕末期まで繁昌した。
林家初代又七は、通称を清三郎といい、1605年（慶長10）鉄砲工・清兵衛の次男として生まれる。またの説に1613年（慶長13）生まれとするものもある。
肥後熊本藩主、細川忠利に抱えられ，鐔工に転じて肥後鐔を完成した。林家はその主流をなし，とくに又七は肥後金工の祖といわれている。又七の作風は，鉄鍔の製作を得意とし、鉄の鍛が抜群によく 鉄錆のよさに加えて金象眼の巧みさと精巧な透しに特色がある。重要文化財の「破扇(はせん)桜象眼鐔」「桜九曜文透象眼鐔」をはじめ、遠見松透、投桐(なげぎり)透、御紋透などがある。Tatemarugata Tetsumigakiji Jisukashikebori Marumimi
The Hayashi group was also called the Kasuga group because they lived in Kasuga Village, Akuta County, and together with the Hirata, Nishigaki, and Shimizu families, they formed the four major schools of Higo metalwork.
The family line of the Hayashi family is Matashichi as the first generation, followed by Tohei (Shigemitsu) as the second generation, Shigefusa as the third generation, Shigefusa Heizo as the fourth generation, Katsuie Matahira as the fifth generation (Iehisa), Matahachi as the sixth generation, and Toshichi as the seventh generation until the end of the Edo period. prospered.
Matashichi Hayashiya, commonly known as Seisaburo, was born in 1605 (Keicho 10) as the second son of Seibei, a gunsmith. Another theory states that he was born in 1613 (Keicho 13).
He was employed by Tadatoshi Hosokawa, the lord of the Higo Kumamoto Domain, and became a tsuba maker, completing Higo tsuba. The Hayashi family is the mainstream, and Matashichi in particular is said to be the founder of Higo metalwork. Matashichi's style specializes in the production of iron tsuba, and is characterized by excellent iron forging, and in addition to the quality of iron rust, the skillful use of gold inlays and elaborate openwork. In addition to the important cultural property [[Hasen cherry blossom inlaid tsuba]] [[Sakura kuyomon transparent inlaid tsuba]], there are Tomimatsuto, Nagegiri toru, and Gomon toru.
